It is very important for the patient to immediately seek medical help when all the joints of the body hurt, the cause, their treatment is established only by a specialist. Your doctor will discuss your symptoms and tell you where to go. With age, human joints gradually begin to wear out. Therefore, in most cases, pain complaints are presented by elderly patients. But in some cases, young people can also complain. What is the reason why several groups of joints start to hurt at the same time and how to treat this problem?
Risk factor's
There are several risk factors that can lead to the disease. One of the most common is heredity. If, for example, several groups of joints hurt at the same time in a grandmother and mother, this problem may arise sooner or later in later generations.
Gender is another risk factor. It has been observed that among women, joint diseases are several times more common than among men. In this case, women are more likely to get sick after the onset of menopause. This is due to the fact that before him, women were "protected" by their own female sex hormones. With age, their number begins to inexorably decrease, and after they practically disappear, there is no one to protect a woman, and the joints gradually begin to deform and collapse. In men, this problem practically does not arise. Therefore, the joints, due to a violation of the hormonal background, are hurt less often than in women.
In men, joint pain occurs mainly due to heavy physical work. This is due to the fact that they are constantly under heavy load. Gradually, the cartilage begins to wear out, the joints become inflamed and at the same time deformed.
People who often suffer from a disease such as tonsillitis may complain that their joints begin to ache. This is due to the fact that the bacteria that cause angina can also negatively affect the joints, especially the large ones.
The causes and treatment of pain in all the joints of the body are closely interrelated.
Causes of joint pain
Patients often ask their treating doctors why almost every joint and back hurts at once. There are many different reasons for this.
Age. There are two groups of cells in bone tissue. One group, osteoblasts, help renew bone tissue. And the second group, the osteoclasts, are directly involved in bone destruction. With age, the joints break more and more, so with old age they are deformed and destroyed. This is the main reason why joints and spines start to hurt at the same time in older people.
Hypodynamia, from which the majority of the population "suffers", can lead to the fact that several groups of joints begin to hurt in one person at once. Joint injuries can also lead to the development of the disease. This problem can also occur in athletes who are professionally engaged in sports. In most cases, this is due to the fact that during intense training, the cartilage in the joints quickly wears out.
Infectious diseases and their complications often lead to joint pain throughout the body and back.
Very often, the diagnosis of polyarthritis, that is, inflammation of various groups of joints, is made to those people who have some problems with being overweight.
Some wonder if there is a link between malnutrition and joint disease throughout the body. Experts unequivocally declare: yes, and the most direct! Improper nutrition, consisting of excessive consumption of fried, fatty, spicy foods and alcoholic beverages, leads to metabolic disorders. As a result, a large amount of a substance such as uric acid begins to form in the body. Its excess is simply deposited on the joints. This leads to the fact that almost all joints and the spine begin to hurt in a person.
Long-term use of certain hormonal drugs, especially glucocorticosteroids, leads to the gradual destruction of the joints. In this case, the lesion mainly covers large groups of joints. Most often, the hips, knees, wrists, and the entire spine are affected. At the same time, the pains in the whole body, including the back, are so intense that it is very difficult to eliminate them with conventional anti-inflammatory painkillers.
Acute pain can occur when a person, falling on his back, hits the surface of the body of the vertebrae. In this case, a fracture of the spine is possible, it requires long-term treatment in a hospital, and then at home.
The causes of the disease are varied. Therefore, before prescribing drug therapy, it is necessary to establish what led to the injury in this case.
Diagnosis of the disease is made not only on the basis of the patient's complaints, examination of her, but also on the results of this laboratory and other additional examination methods. The most informative method of diagnosing diseases of all joints and the spine is radiography. Another method to confirm or refute the diagnosis is computed tomography.
Of the laboratory research methods, the most informative is a complete blood count with a detailed formula. Recently, joint damage throughout the body has been caused by autoimmune causes, so an immunological blood test can also become informative, it allows you to identify antibodies that are produced against your body's joint cells.
disease treatment
Treatment of diseases should begin after the exact causes of their occurrence are established.
Since pain basically makes a person see a doctor, the first thing to do in any case is to relieve the pain. Conventional nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can help with this.
Most often, the disease is accompanied by fever, pain and aches throughout the body. This should also be taken into account when prescribing treatment. Usually these symptoms indicate a disease such as rheumatism. It is autoimmune, so it affects not only the joints, but the entire body. For its treatment it is necessary to appoint immunomodulators.
Non-pharmacological methods should include therapeutic measures such as massage and physical therapy exercises. But it should be borne in mind that during its implementation the patient should practically not feel pain.
If the cause of the disease is heavy physical exertion, then experts recommend using, for example, elastic bandages earlier, which will reduce the impact of stress on the joints.
Precautionary measures
To save your joints, you need to constantly protect them and do preventive work. After all, it is not for nothing that people agree with the statement that the disease is easier to prevent than to cure. The first thing you should do is avoid hypothermia if possible, as it can lead to a condition like tonsillitis. And she, in turn, can give complications. And in itself, hypothermia can lead to inflammation of several groups of joints at once.
Both women and men should carefully monitor their weight, as excess weight is a direct path to deforming osteoarthritis of at least the knee and hip joints. Men and women need to monitor their physical activity. When moving, there is no stagnation of blood and joint fluid. The joints are not deformed and do not hurt.
Also, you need to monitor your drinking regimen. It is known that the average adult needs to drink at least two liters of liquid per day. In this case, the synovial joint fluid is constantly updated. If there is not enough fluid, the cartilage begins to rub together, causing severe pain, and the joints begin to deform.
If you carefully monitor your joints, then there will be no problems with them.